My Beautiful Mind Essay

Living with Schizophrenia â€Å"The mind is for sure a delightful thing. It is the explanation behind our resourcefulness, aesthetic innovation and perhaps our humankind. What occurs anyway when the brain neutralizes us? When it fools us into accepting that what isn't genuine to be the real, devastating our feeling of being? † (Angelo) We see this played out firsthand in the life of John Forbes Nash Jr. in â€Å"A Beautiful Mind. † The movie was coordinated by Ron Howard and featured Russell Crowe, who plays John Nash, Paul Bettany, who plays Nash’s fanciful companion Charles, and Jennifer Connelly, who plays Nash’s spouse Alicia. The film â€Å"won four Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Adapted Screenplay, and Best Supporting Actress. It was additionally named for Best Leading Actor, Best Editing, Best Makeup, and Best Scoreâ€Å" (A Beautiful Mind). â€Å"A Beautiful Mind† â€Å"presents itself as a memoir of the fragile living creature and-blood John Nash. What's more, actually, it is extremely just a gaudy, nostalgic Hollywood film, motivated by a couple of specific subtleties of the John Nash story. (Overstreet) This audit is precise in this depiction, executive Ron Howard conveys a splendid ace harmony yet it isn't all reality. For example, John Nash never had visual mental trips and he separated from his significant other and later remarried. In spite of the fact that it's anything but an exact portrayal, John Forbes Nash, Jr. suffered from schizophrenia. John Forbes Nash, Jr. , or John Nash as he is alluded to in the film, was conceived June 13, 1928 in Bluefield, We st Virginia where he was raised. Nash took classes from Bluefield College while as yet going to Bluefield High School. In the wake of moving on from secondary school in 1945, he enlisted at the Carnegie Institute of Technology (presently Carnegie Mellon University) in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on a Westinghouse grant, where he examined synthetic designing and science before changing to arithmetic. He got the two his four year college education and his graduate degree in 1948 while at Carnegie Tech. † (John Forbes Nash, Jr. ). The film starts as Nash is going to Princeton University for his postgraduate work in arithmetic and composes his proposition on non-agreeable games which he later gets the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. In the film Nash finds a new line of work at Massachusetts Institution of Technology subsequent to moving on from Princeton. It is at MIT where Nash meets his future spouse, Alicia, and becomes hopelessly enamored with her and she remains his devoted mate even through his rankling scenes of schizophrenia. The film contrasts from reality in numerous occurrences, his adoration life being one of them. In actuality Nash had a unimportant relationship with a medical caretaker by the name of Eleanor Stier, they had a child together and named him John David Stier. After the kid was conceived Nash relinquished them two and experienced a gay stage, in the mid-1950s he was â€Å"arrested in a Santa Monica bathroom on an ethics charge identified with a gay encounter† (John Forbes Nash, Jr. ). This was said to have made him lose his position at MIT and made him need to get hitched. Just currently is Alicia brought into the image, an understudy of his at MIT from El Salvador. John Forbes Nash, Jr. also, Alicia Lopez-Harrison de Larde get hitched in 1957 and after two years Alicia concedes John Nash to the psychological emergency clinic. In the film he is handled by two men and a third, Dr. Rosen, controls a narcotic and they pull Nash away in their vehicle, all while understudies and educators are viewing. Schizophrenia is depicted just like a â€Å"mental issue portrayed by variations from the norm in the observation or articulation of the real world. † (Schizophrenia) Normally it happens in youthful adulthood and shows itself in sound-related mind flights jumpy or odd dreams, or confused discourse and thinking, while visual fantasies are conceivable they are very uncommon and John Nash Jr. said that he just had sound-related visualizations. The visual appearances in the film were just to interest the crowd and to explain the truthfulness and the truth of the illness. Schizophrenia is an exceptionally uncommon ailment, influencing half of one percent of the number of inhabitants on the planet and researchers and specialists discover minimal more about it by and by than when John Nash was analyzed. While information on schizophrenia is scant individuals have discovered some valuable medicines, for example, Insulin Shock Therapy and certain drugs, for example, Typical Antipsychotic and the more current Atypical Antipsychotic, we see John Nash experience the Insulin Shock Therapy in the late 1950s and the mid 1960s. Insulin Shock Therapy anyway has been supplanted by more up to date and progressively viable prescriptions. The Typical Antipsychotics are the pink pills that Nash takes after his hospitalization. He says these meds make it difficult for him to center and he can't react to his better half so he quits taking them. This possibly purposes further agony when Nash’s mental trips all return. Nash in the long run figures out how to adapt to these visualizations and just overlooks them. All in all, the film â€Å"A Beautiful Mind† is a helpful film that fills the crowd with we and interest as they watch Nash figure out how to live with schizophrenia and endeavor to stay a suitable piece of society. John Forbes Nash Jr. has impacted financial aspects, arithmetic, and material science, he instructed at two significant colleges, he got hitched, he won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, and he demonstrated millions that it is conceivable to do every one of these things while living with schizophrenia. Works Cited Angelo. â€Å"Beautiful Mind, A (2001)† MovieFreak. com †The Film Palace. 13 January 2010. Web. 04 March 2010. Overstreet, Jeffrey. A Beautiful Mind (2001)† Rotten Tomatoes. Flixter, Inc. 12 May 2004. Web. 04 March 2010. http://www. rottentomatoes. com/m/beautiful_mind/â€Å"A Beautiful Mind (Film)† Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. 04 March 2010. Web. 04 March 2010. http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/A_Beautiful_Mind_(film) â€Å"John Forbes Nash, Jr. † Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. 04 March 2010. Web. 04 March 2010. http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/John_Forbes_Nash,_Jr â€Å"Schizophrenia† Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. 01 March 2010. Web. 04 March 2010. http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Schizophrenia

Importance of Quality Assurance in Forensic Science

Significance of Quality Assurance in Forensic Science Presentation How significant is ‘Quality’ in Forensic Science? Some may state ‘Quality’ is significant and others may oppose this idea. The reason for this article is to diagram the significance ‘Quality’ has in Forensic Science and whether ‘Quality’ is drilled in every Forensic setting. What is Quality affirmation? Quality confirmation is the essential support of a particular degree of Quality inside a working practice, intended to guarantee meticulousness is accomplished and items are liberated from shortcomings (5). For this situation Quality confirmation has become a basic component of present day legal science (8), it is guarantying that a steady arrangement of standard and uprightness and the degree of support is accomplished and continued all through Forensic science foundations. This implies guaranteeing that dependable and exact testing are embraced consistently (6). Quality confirmation includes Quality control checks to be done to aff irm that test outcomes got are exact and solid (6) which ensures that the standard of Quality is being kept up. Measurable Science has a significant part to play in criminal examinations when a case is prosecuted. Scientific science includes the quest for and assessment of proof which can be valuable in making sure about feelings (1). It is a significant angle as it depends on science declarations instead of witness explanations. All together for Forensic Science to be completely depended on inside a case, the Quality of the Laboratory where the proof is analyzed ought to be a fitting working norm (Quality confirmation). Fundamental For what reason is Quality regarded to be significant? Well if Quality affirmation and control are not modified inside a foundation, for example, a Laboratory, numerous organizations will wind up modifying their own strategies. This will just bring about arbitrary testing being done and various translations being met that won't correspond with one another. However, for what reason is this significant in Forensic Science? It is significant in the Forensic science setting in such a case that each research center received their own strategies, for instance how proof is tried and what conditions they are tried in, when proof is introduced in court there could be inquiries on ‘how do we recognize what conditions proof is tried in (could there b pollution) and if convention and systems utilized by this organization is right’. All together for standard of method to be kept up, I trust it is significant that all Laboratories that handle proof are certify and utilize similar syst ems and approaches all through to guarantee all outcomes are co-resolute with one another. Andrew Rennison the Forensic Science Regulator from 2008-2014, principle work was to guarantee that all Forensic Science administrations had the proper system of logical quality gauges (2). Throughout the years he improved or made new guidelines of value to guarantee Forensic science administrations, for example, Laboratories experienced accreditation. He needed to guarantee that all wrongdoing scene proof were being tried in the best (certify) Laboratories there were. Anyway under the time Andrew Rennison was the Forensic Science Regulator there were numerous Laboratories that were dealing with criminal proof without being formally certify. Could these consequences of proof pieces be completely depended on? Why weren’t these Laboratories certify? Accreditation is the methods for evaluating the unwavering quality and respectability of an association, for example, a Laboratory guaranteeing it meets the particular prerequisites so as to diminish chances under the universal accreditation guidelines (3). The associations which designate accreditation are called ‘accreditation bodies’ (4). There are numerous means that are taken for an organization to pick up accreditation. One of the initial steps requires library, this includes cash. Could this be the motivation behind why numerous Laboratories are not licensed? Well in 2013 numerous organizations lost accreditation, not on the grounds that they were messy and seen as inconsistent with proof testing yet because of a disappointment of not paying the expenses. Accreditation is by all accounts a deliberate procedure, yet how can one know whether the degree of Quality is being kept up in an organization were accreditation has not be accomplished? Without a doubt it ought to be mandatory, particularly for Laboratories that are dealing with proof that might be introduced to court. Are certify Laboratories preferable to use over the non licensed ones? Well that is a genuine belief. Put yourself in this circumstance, proof introduced against you. Okay need it to be tried in a Laboratory, where the standard of value is high as they have passed investigations and increased an accreditation authentication or in a Laboratory where the nature of the Laboratory is obscure and they have not picked up accreditation, because of not paying expenses or some other explanation? In London right now there are numerous Laboratories that are picking up accreditation, yet are as yet experiencing proof testing. Despite the fact that accreditation has a major part to play with the support of value, there are different components that influence quality guidelines. For instance the conclusion of the Forensic Science Service (FSS) affected quality in the Forensic science industry. This was on the grounds that numerous little organizations had the weight put on them and were given a heavier remaining burden which lead to numerous errors happening, scrutinizing their standard of value (7). What occurs if Quality isn't kept up? Well there are numerous situations where low quality norms in a Laboratory have made cases be investigated or breakdown, this is because of the Forensic proof being inspected and tried improperly or with conceivable pollution. There are additionally situations where great standard of value has lead to confirm being tried accurately and lead to feelings. For instance the feelings made in the Stephen Lawrence case was because of the broad work and amazing standard of value both in the Laboratory and the researchers work. Investigation was done on a coat and sweatshirt worn by the suspects for the situation, twice in 1993 and 1995. The multiple times researchers found no indisputable proof. Could this have been because of the manner by which quality was controlled in Forensics? Well in 2006 all proof things for the situation was submitted to LGC Forensics (9), right now the Laboratories utilized were totally authorize as were considered to follow th e standard of value (10). Not exclusively did the Laboratory and the researchers discover DNA particles, they additionally discovered hair and 7 filaments from the sweatshirt, where 6 coordinated the victim’s pant and a solitary fiber which coordinated the victim’s polo shirt (11). Another 16 filaments were found on the coat of the second speculate which was additionally a positive match to the person in question (9). Unquestionably the two bombed endeavors of not finding any proof could have seen the suspects pull off homicide if the LGC Forensics an authorize Laboratory had not got included. Be that as it may in spite of the fact that LGC Forensics were credited for the incredible work they attempted in the Stephen Lawrence case, this organization was put under investigation in 2011 when a suspect was wrongly sentenced for assault. The proof submitted to the Laboratory was later appeared to have a blunder of defilement during the time the proof was tried (12). This shows albeit a Laboratory is licensed and is accepted to have an elevated expectation of value, there can be numerous circumstances where the standard of value can be imperfect. End In this exposition the significance of value in Forensic science has been investigated. How certify Laboratories have had great standard of value and furthermore how authorize Laboratories have flopped in keeping up their quality has been examined. At the point when quality inside a Forensic setting falls underneath a specific standard slip-ups, for example, defilement in the assault case seen above can happen. In the event that quality is to be kept up all through, more routinely checks ought to be finished by both the Accreditation bodies and proprietors of organizations. This will guarantee the degree of support required is looked after consistently, all standard systems are being followed for testing done by new and existing researchers and hardware is altogether checked and cleaned to forestall defilement. The standard of value may have dropped when the FSS was shut, as they got heavier remaining tasks at hand which lead to them committing numerous errors yet in addition on the grounds that many experienced and learned researchers in explicit regions were left without an occupation. In spite of the fact that the standard of value may have dropped, I accept the standard of value has ascended in the Forensic world as cases, for example, Stephen Lawrence, would not have had the advancement it did if the standard of value in the Laboratory was low and if the quality attempted by the scientist‘s didn't arrive at the levels required in today’s Forensic science administrations. Ideally later on there will be an ascent in the quantity of authorize Forensic Laboratories so upkeep of value can be to some degree controlled as I accept quality has a hugeness significance inside Forensic science.

Text Response Essay Samples - Who Else Wants to Use Them?

Text Response Essay Samples - Who Else Wants to Use Them?Although the official introduction to a text response essay will be left out, you can still use all of the information from it for your own personal use. Text response essay samples can easily be duplicated and even used by you if you are not an expert on the subject.Many students that take up this course of study will have no idea of how to make it work for them. However, they are also not taught how to do it properly either. This is something that will require a bit of a trial and error process but is quite simple in the end.Before you begin with your own text response essay, try looking through some sample essays and respond with some of your own ideas and points. It will help if you already know how to write a good response essay. Just because a sample uses a different format or style than yours does not mean that your answer will not come out the same.As long as the style and structure are similar to what you are used to, you should be able to grasp the concept fairly quickly. For example, if a sample essay uses punctuation and grammar similar to yours, you will more than likely have no problem with your response. You should however, review what you need to say prior to you use it. In other words, you should know when to use different words.Remember that using sample essays for your own response essay is completely acceptable. Just make sure that you do not change too much or it may look odd and even seem like an unprofessional way to do things.Using the same rules as the samples will make the essays more professional. While there is nothing wrong with writing something completely different, you should make sure that your essay fits into the style guidelines that were used in the sample essay. When a student uses their own style to their own essay, it usually does not look right.It is important to remember that you will need to learn these essay samples on your own. You should make sure that you take every class you are required to take as well as work towards your degree. You should have many years of experience behind you, when you are finally finished.Taking a few courses and learning some new techniques on how to write a text response essay will give you a very strong foundation for any writing that you do in the future. These are skills that you should be proud of and it is definitely worth the time and effort.

Serial Killers And Murderers How Can You Tell A Normal...

Madison Jenzarli Composition 10 Mr. Bolivar June 10, 2016 Serial Killers and Murderers How can you tell a normal person from a person who is chemically imbalanced? When you are walking in a crowd, do you ever wonder what is going on through these people’s minds? Who are they? Have they ever killed anyone? This is what we are going to talk about, the mind of a murderer. There are many types of murderers. There are mass murderers, spree killers, and serial killers. A mass murderer kills multiple people at one time in one place. A spree killer kills multiple people at the same time, but not in the same place. A serial killer kills multiple people in multiple places, but they have ‘cooling off’ periods in between each murder. Visionaries†¦show more content†¦There is no solid answer as to why a killer kills.Some motivations involve the fear of rejection, need for power, or just their state of mind. An example of motivation is John Wayne Gacy, a notorious serial killer. John was raised with his siblings, drunken fath er, and helpless mother. Gacy’s father would beat John, his siblings, and even his mother. One of Gacy’s siblings, Karen, said that John would not cry even while getting beaten up. John had a liking to men, which was looked down upon at the time. He would start to rape and murder young men and teenagers. Gacy claimed insanity, but was sentenced to death. Gacy was given a lethal injection and died on May 10, 1994. Joel Norris worked on a defense team and completed 500 interviews with murderous individuals to describe the ‘stages of a killer’. The phases are as followed: The aura phase, the trolling phase, the wooing phase, the totem phase, and then the depression phase. The aura phase is a withdrawal from one’s reality. The killer may use drugs or alcohol in this stage in order to medicate him/herself. The trolling phase is when the killer stalks and learns about the victims. The wooing phase is when the killer builds the victim s confidence and lead s them into a trap, followed by the capture and murder of the victim. The totem phase is when the killer builds up all of the excitement of the kill and starts to disappear. The killer wakes up from the fake reality that was created and starts to become

Estabilish Networks Essay - 7464 Words

Joanna Bartlomiejczyk ESTABLISH NETWORKS BSBREL401A Joanna Bartlomiejczyk CHAPTER 1 DEVELOPING AND MAINTAING BUSINESS NETWORKS BUSINESS NETWORKING is a socioeconomic activity by which groups of like-minded businesspeople recognize, create, or act upon business opportunities. A business network is a type of social network whose reason for existing is business activity. Business networking can be conducted in a local business community, or on a larger scale via the Internet, is an effective low-cost marketing method for developing sales opportunities and contacts, based on referrals and introductions- either face-to-face at meetings and gathering, or by other contact methods such as phone, email, and increasingly social and†¦show more content†¦The venue will have open door for everyone who would like to get more information about amazing country which is Australia. The hotel will offer the conference room for 250people and the break room where it will be serve tea and coffee, lunch and also afternoon tea.For people who would like to stay overnight will be special discount $50.00 per night include br eakfast. . 3. How does networking through these strategies help promote the organization and assist it in achieving its objectives? * Promote the product * Trust * Image * Brand * Confidence * Create awareness * Confidence * Quality * More contacts * Resources 4. Explain how you will actively pursue these networking strategies to expand and make effective use your business contacts. From some of these networking strategies will remain personal friendships; some will develop into business relationships. As we become immersed in our careers, we develop a network of business contacts almost instinctively. We choose to keep in touch with persons sharing similar interests and with whom we expect to maintain a relationship over time. The relationships that evolve might range from the occasional exchange of information and makingShow MoreRelatedPlanning Management Functions1840 Words   |  8 Pagesestablish timelines for completing associates tasks and assign individuals to complete them. This part of management planning process should consider the abilities of staff members and the time necessary to realistically complete assignments. 6) Estabilish evaluating methods – the management planning process may include strategy to evaluating progresses in goal completion to establish a time of period to do this is over requesting a monthly progress report. 7) Identify alternative courses ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Lord Of The Flies 1944 Words   |  8 Pagespeople, and create a mob mentality. This mentality would make him a very powerful figure in the United States. â€Å"Figures such as McCarthy fanned the flames of fear by wildly exaggerating the possibilities. He used hearsay and and intimidation to estabilish himself as a powerful and feared figure in American politics† (History.com Staff). To accomplish this, he wrote and presented his â€Å"Enemies from Within† speech (McCarthy). On February 9, 1950, McCarthy delivered the speech in Wheeling, West VirginiaRead MoreStudy Guide9234 Words   |  37 Pagesas an assistant to a parole officer in one site and as a tutor in the other . She attended meetings between clients and stuff, spent time with the girls, and accompanied them on shopping trips. By engaging in all these activites she was able to estabilish relationshipv with both girls and the stuff. this ga ve her acces to vide variety of information. prevelaing theories argued that the state imposed agenda on women, but Hanney found somethign else. She found conflict bettween stuff, workers and clients

Artificial Intelligence Controllable or Not Essay

In the film 2001: A Space Odyssey, it examines artificial intelligence including both its potential and uncertainties. Specifically, it explores the complications that can emerge when humans design and build machines. For example, its fictional character, Hal, is a sentient computer with intelligence that is almost identical to humans, programmed to achieve high-level tasks. When Hal, experiences a malfunction, it starts to develop a more unpredictable human-like behavior such as showing signs of emotions and self-awareness. When he becomes conscious with his ability to act and make choices, he begins to stray and deviate from the ways it was originally instructed to do. With Hal, it shows how people have created a powerful technology that†¦show more content†¦While computing systems continue to improve and advance, humans will only help them improve and allow them to become more superior. On the other hand, others are doubtful that artificial intelligence will overtake humans or that it could even be comparable human intelligence. It is true that with the invention of the internet and search engines, such as Google and Siri, technology has become more capable of extensive memory and fast data-collection. They argue, however, that the fact that technology can store, retrieve, and regurgitate information does not necessarily make them intelligent. These actions are still based on systems that require humans to impute their data and therefore, are incapable of making decisions on their own. Moreover, it could be argued that since machines lack the traits such creativity, intuitivity and ingenuity that are difficult or otherwise impossible to program, human intelligence cannot be duplicated nor overcomed. Some maintain that the human mind works on more than logic and reasoning, including factors such as emotions that are essential in the characteristics of a human. A computer or robot may be able to imitate human speech and thought, but it would never fully reproduce or exceed human intelligence. In the end, it is thought that since man created technology that possesses artificial intelligence, it is unlikely that humans will lose control of their machines. In summary, while some argue that it is only aShow MoreRelatedEssay about Evaluation of Two Theories of Attribution789 Words   |  4 Pagesexamination this would be seen as unstable and I wouldn’t affect any future exam. 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Accounting Information System for B Bakery

Question: Discuss about the Accounting Information System for B Bakery. Answer: Introduction The report is based on selecting an Accounting Information System (AIS) for B Bakery, a family firm that is supplying bread and confectionary products to various businesses such as supermarkets. It defines the business processes of B Bakery to become familiar with their business operations. In order to implement AIS, it reflects on the business requirements to achieve their objectives. In order to meet with IT investment objective, the report summarizes the features of the system (Christauska and Miseviciene 2012). Finally, software and vendor are selected dependent on business requirements of B Bakery. Two accounting software package vendors such as SAP as well as MYOB are compared and contrasted. Business processes of B Bakery B Bakery is a family-owned firm, which is, employed around 70 employees and the sales revenue increased to $13.5 million. The business is operating over 50 years, supplying bread, and confectionary products to the supermarkets as well as pub chains. Due to increase in product range, B Bakery experienced a growth in their business. In the competitive marketplace, Bakery losses their key accounts of producing their products at competitive price. In order to expand in the bakery market, the firm decides to implement AIS in their organization for storing as well as processing of accounting data. The system tracks the accounting activities of the firm. The following figure shows the business processes of B Bakery with its business, corporate and support functions. Figure 1: Business processes of B Bakery (Source: Moghadam et al. 2013, pp-13269) Business Operations Procurement: B Bakery procures their products from the supermarkets as well as pub chains. The firm acquires via competitive bidding process. Inbound logistics: Bakery is concerned of receiving as well as storing of products, handling of raw materials with control over inventory (Moghadam et al. 2013). Manufacturing: The firm concerns on packaging of the products and involves with warehousing of the finished goods (Prasad and Green 2015). Inventory Management: Bakery focuses on status of inventory, purchase of their products and expiration of products. Product Development Research Development: The firm manufactures innovative products for their organization so that more customers are attached towards their business (Kanellou and Spathis 2013). Product Management: The product is managed by managing the orders of products. The firm is dealing with the customers with an affordable price of products. Design of product: The products are designed with innovative designing. Integration of product: The firm conveys their messages to their customers with integrating their product in the market (Seethamraju 2015). Testing of product: The quality of the product is tested using effective machineries, as within this bakery industry, quality is most important factor or operations. Corporate functions Sales: The organization deals with the sales manager regarding the cost of the products, which should attract the customers. Marketing: The marketing department tracks the total sales of the products. Before dealing with the customers, the firm gives advertising of the products on the internet or any other communication channel, so that before purchasing the product, the customers can get to know about the product features and price (Svobodova, and Cerna 2016). Development: The development team develops unique products with best quality. Customer service: The firm focuses on the requirements of the customers. Operations Management: The firm discusses the dealings of their products with the operation manager. The Bakery collects the items of the firm after its manufacturing. Support services IT: With the use of internet, the Bakery can interact with their customers. Corporate affairs: The firm has affair with other businesses to expand their operations in the market and acquires a large market share. Legal: The firm follows their organizational policies to conduct their operations. The firm is following all legal procedures to do their sales (Liu 2015). Accounting and Finance: In order to process with financial assets, Bakery adopts accounting information system to store or process of accounting data (Soudani 2012). HR: This department offers with disciplinary rules as well as regulations and gives a better working environment to the employees. Business requirements of B Bakery From the above mentioned business processes, the following are the business processes, which are indispensable to be performed in B Bakery such as: Sales and Marketing: The sales and marketing operations of Bakery are dependent on their product as well as customer. The marketing of product focuses on product positioning so that their service will be unique. The firm understands their sales process and product requirements (Ismail and King 2014). The customer marketing supports the customers by taking their feedback on the product. Engagement of the customers builds trust, which leads to greater revenue. Supply Chain Management: Bakery has a good relationship with the suppliers, wholesalers and retailers. This good relationship ensures that the customers can receive the products at the right time at an acceptable cost. Even it can increase the brand reputation and image (Hall 2012). The firm is going to implement AIS to improve their supply chain. Accounting Finance: The purpose of accounting and finance function of Bakery is to keep record of their financial activities such as amount of purchase and sale of their products. The AIS keeps track of the financial history of their sales. It consists of some of financial information such as operational expenses, cash flow, capital expenditures as well as investments (Amran et al. 2014). In order to keep track of the financial operations, it increases their profitability. HRM: The HRM function of the firm manages the employee relations. A good relation among the employees helps in increase in productivity. All the employees should obey the rules and regulations of the company to form a good work cultural environment (Islam et al. 2012). Proper alignment of the organizational structure helps the firm to manage their payroll and operational businesses. Outcomes require from the processes in order to gain business objectives The decision behind implementation of AIS changes the accounting tasks those are processing in the business of Bakery. The system is placed centralized in the firm where all the accounting transactions are entered as well as saved. The main outcomes of this system are to speed up the handling of tasks, entering data into the system, correcting of transactions data and generating reports (Chen et al. 2012). The business objectives of the organization are to expand their business and compete with their competitors by providing them with innovative products (Hejazi, Halpin and Biggs 2014). The firm wants to secure their data into the system. Therefore, AIS helps the firm to enter the transactional data into the system, which is safe. The chances of losing of data are reduced when the firm is performing regular backups of the system (Ajit, Donker and Patnaik 2014). The manual process of the firm results in loss and damage of data more easily. The main objective to implement these AIS for Bakery to collect as well as process accounting tasks on selling of products, which help the managers of the firm to prepare transactional reports. Due to implementation of AIS in Bakery, it maintains the financial processes of the firm. The accounting software sets up documents like the trial balance, ledger as well as journal. Those are recorded into the database of the computer (Saleh Shatat and Mohamed Udin 2012). The system is functioning such as billing of the product, budgeting as well as setting up of payroll. The system helps to cut the payroll for the staffs. The important responsibility of the accountants of the firm is to protect the data (Bradford 2014). Finally, it is identified that the outcomes of the AIS are to meet with the satisfaction level of customers, speed up business process, budgeting and billing, tracking of transactional data, inventory operations and accountability of process. System requirements for B Bakery Due to increase in competition as well as growing demands of Bakery products, the firm decides to look for increase in software as well as IT investment. It is seen that IT investment of Bakery leads to grow their business process as well as improvement in competitiveness (Olson, Chae, and Sheu 2013). AIS are implemented in the firm to conduct some of the activities such a purchase as well as handle of the foods within the business inventory, planning for production and quality of product. It also manages picking and transporting of orders, controlling of cost and accounting as well as payroll accounting (Galy and Sauceda 2013). The following are the possible software features, which the firm is necessary to attain an IT investment purpose: Manage of online orders: After making investment into the IT infrastructure, Bakery desires to develop their firms web portal to manage online orders. It also maintains the inventory of the firm and reaches their customers in less time (Ahmad and Cuenca 2013). Management of online orders makes their business process more competitive. Online ordering increases the sale of bread as well as confectionary products (Gebhart, Glines and Foss 2013). If the system can manage the online orders, then it adopts with new innovative way to give comfortable services to the customers while boosting their capability to track the activities of customers. Automatic updates of data: AIS should update the data from the firm automatically when it becomes out-of-date software. Even the financial practices as well as regulations related to the software change over time, therefore, it is vital to keep the system up-to-date so that it gives fast and automatic updates of data (Woodward and Tan 2015). If the data should update automatically, then the users are not required to update it. The updated data gives best quality information to the users. Security and Confidentiality: The system should able to store sensitive data of the firm, so that it can keep the confidential data more secured. Security features should provide protection to the firms documentation and network in the system (Rajasa and Faturachman 2015). The proposed AIS system should have confidentiality feature so that it protects the information on the system by avoiding the illegal person to access the data. Therefore, the requirement of information security is to prevent leakage of data as well as increase in information reliability (Ng, Harrison and Akroyd 2013). The system should have a secure socket layer (SSL) which should ensure the security of the confidential data. Flexible Reporting: Reporting feature is flexible within the AIS as it generates reports of balance when necessary and intended for some period in the accounting period. The report is created automatically and it is arrived into the email inbox (Ismail and King 2014). It creates reports on the invoices of client. Ease of access and better speed of processing: The proposed AIS should have better ease of access as well as processing speed. It provides faster responses and resolves the customers queries (Galy and Sauceda 2013). Within the business operations of Bakery, the system should execute faster for various business processes. It also provides support in decision making related to their products. Database Management: One of the important features of the AIS is to store the data and create the data easy to recover by the users of the system. The database type determines that respond speed of the information system (Kanellou and Spathis 2013). If the system should use of relational database, then it stores the data into separate table. The stored data is accessible to the users quickly as well as professionally. Comparability: Quality of the information enables the users to recognize the changes within financial phenomenon over a period. The reports on accounting are comparable across the firm in order to identify the similarities (Soudani 2012). The reports are belonged to a period, use of common unit of measurement as well as reporting format. If quality of the information is comparable, then it should be understandable by the users of the system. It helps to understand the content of the financial statements as well as reports. The accounting system is easy to access the reports in order to identify the business trends. Justification for suitable category of accounting software for B Bakery The available three software packages vendors for B Bakery are SAP, MYOB and Xero. For B Bakery, medium range ERP category of accounting software is suitable for the firm. This category of software gives benefit to the business as it is highly integrated with other modules of the firm (Ajit, Donker and Patnaik 2014). It reduces the price for the sales order processing, lessens the time used to determine the selling price as well as rise in cash flow. It gives accurate as well as timely information to the users of the system with improved management of the billing process (Hejazi, Halpin and Biggs 2014). It leads to faster expense and decreases accounts receivable. There is increase in revenue due to less outages of stock, therefore when the products are out of stock, and then it reduces loss of revenue. The satisfaction level of the customers is increased due to advanced accessibility of firms products. SAP, it is best for medium size software packages. It aims to automate the business functions of Bakery in financials and operations functions. Due to SAP, Bakery enjoys better productivity among the workers of the firm (Olson, Chae and Sheu 2013). It relies on data logging stages in order to enter information as well as generation of reports. This software package also handles many accounting functionalities. SAP has a significant cost savings features; therefore, it is suitable for B Bakery. It tracks the data of the firm and then generates reports about purchasing of bread as well as confectionary products (Ahmad and Cuenca 2013). The users are asking for customized features for this software package. Compare and contrast the functionalities of two accounting software packages of SAP, MYOB and Xero Accounting software packages Functionalities of each software package Compare Contrast Software Vendor: SAP SAP Business One and SAP Business ByDesign 1. Both are designed for medium sized enterprises. 2. Both have the features of purchasing, sales, inventory, business partners, production, material requirements planning and human resources (Islam et al. 2012). 3. It allows the employees to access this accounting software package with use of the mobile application. 4. It improves interaction with the business partners in order to build informed decisions (Chen et al. 2012). SAP Business One software: 1. It captures the information regarding the business into a single system. 2. This solution helps the firm to face the business challenges and offers with decision-making solutions (Galy and Sauceda 2014). SAP Business By design software package: 1. It is delivered on requiring by the SAP within monthly payment of smallest of10 users (Hejazi, Halpin and Biggs 2014). 2. It relies on the security of data centers, which are maintained as well as monitored by the experts of SAP (Bradford 2014). 3. This software analyzes the end-to-end business processes of the firm. Software vendor: MYOB AccountRight Live and MYOB Essentials 1. This software package can track the inventory with a capability to handle complex payroll as well as billing of the products (Curtis 2015). 2. Both are used to produce sales invoices for the firm. 3. It will track as well as control the stock of the firm such as the customers buying and selling information (Rajasa and Faturachman 2015). 4. It manages to create business reports, and the account is assessed anywhere where there is an internet connection. AccountRight Live: 1. It allows the developers to access the functionality as well as data of this MYOB software package (Ng, Harrison and Akroyd, 2013). 2. It retrieves the information on the accounts as well as manages over the transactions for the firm. MYOB Essentials: 1. There is no employee portal, and it has no capability to hold back with additional taxes. 2. It cannot lodge the report of payment summary directly from the accounting software (Bradford 2014). 3. This software package runs at an extremely low speed. 4. It is opened up to 9 windows in order to view various data of transactions (Curtis 2015). Software vendor: Xero Xero 1. It offers cloud based accounting system to the business firms (Smith 2015). 2. This software package creates as well as sends quotes to the customers who are processing online. Therefore, this online cloud based system helps to create invoice, purchase, and bill based orders easily (Woodward and Tan 2015). 3. The suppliers send invoices to the customers account of Xero that offers an interactive timeline for an alternative of batch payment. 4. It gives expenses report, which is done by the employees (Chen et al. 2012). 5. It can be login from anywhere. 6. It has features of payroll, inventory and invoicing (Ajit, Donker and Patnaik 2014). 7. It is accessed with the use of a mobile application. 1. The security features of this software package are based on a use of passwords by the accountant of the firm (Ma 2015). 2. The software is accessed by the users as long as there is activation of subscription. The services of this software are subscribed on a monthly basis (Gebhart, Glines and Foss 2013). Justification on suitable vendor and accounting software package for B Bakery SAP software vendor is the best accounting software vendor as this accounting software combines the functions of financial accounting in order to manage the complexities within the firm. It gives a greater level of transparency among the business firm, B Bakery. It depends on information logging stages with a specific end goal to enter data and era of reports (Kanellou and Spathis 2013). This software product handles numerous bookkeeping functionalities. SAP has a huge cost funds highlight; in this way, it is reasonable for B Bakery. It tracks the information of the firm and after that creates reports about obtaining of bread and additionally confectionary items (Svobodova and Cerna 2016). The clients are requesting modified components for this accounting software package. The features of SAP are as follows which makes sure that this software package is suitable for Bakery business: It records the financial processes into the general ledger. It supports reporting as well as other financial accounting standards (Ismail and King 2014). It is highly integrated with additional modules such as sales and distribution, business intelligence, CRM and others. It decreases the cost for the business request preparing, reduces the time used to decide the offering cost as well as a reduction in income (Ajit, Donker and Patnaik 2014). It gives precise and additionally convenient data to the clients of the framework with an enhanced administration of the billing procedure. It prompts quicker cost and reductions money due. There is an increment in income because of fewer outages of stock, in this manner when the items are out of stock, and after that, it diminishes the loss of income (Bradford 2014). The fulfillment level of the clients is expanded because of innovative availability of association's items. Among various modules of SAP, sales, as well as distribution module, is a most important module for the Bakery business. This software package helps to manage the order as well as cash process, which is related to transactions. With a use of this module, the firm is managing sales orders, products delivery, pricing as well as billing (Olson, Chae and Sheu 2013). This module provides easy managing of activities with the use of broader sales and distribution development. This new SAP accounting software improves the accuracy as well as the security of the data and information related to purchasing information of Bakery business. Any others or any third party persons do not access those data and information. Through the use of SAP system, it provides a better quality of services to the customers. People of sales, as well as customer services, are interacted with their clients better to improve their relationships (Abbott and Webb 2013). Therefore, a better relationship with the customers helps to provide faster as well as accurate information to the clients with better quality. Finally, with the use of SAP software, the data and information are not distributed among various separate databases. It is distributed as well as stored within a single location into the system (Hejazi, Halpin and Biggs 2014). The stored data are kept secured with providing up-to-date information to the customers. Conclusion From the entire report on the implementing of accounting information system into business operations of B Bakery, it is concluded that with a use of AIS, the firm increases their business efficiency and operations. The selected software package for Bakery business is SAP. 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